Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2019

Publication Title

Ecosystem Consequences of Soil Warming: Microbes, Vegetation, Fauna and Soil Biogeochemistry

Abstract

Soil fauna are important contributors to ecosystem functioning as well as being tremendously diverse. Effects of warming on soil fauna are understudied and complex, with multiple covariates and a mixture of direct and indirect effects. This, combined with diverse communities, results in a suite of potential responses across temporal, spatial, and biological scales. We present a conceptual diagram to relate these interacting effects and a framework for organizing and understanding past and future research in this field. Themes common in the literature include species-specificity, site-specificity, and the challenge of disentangling the connection between temperature and moisture in soils. Much extant soil biodiversity remains undiscovered and our understanding of the current roles of soil fauna in ecosystem processes is incomplete; future research needs include a focus on these issues as well as using multivariate techniques to separate multiple interacting effects from potentially covarying factors.

Department

Biological and Environmental Sciences

First Page

279

Last Page

296

DOI

10.1016/B978-0-12-813493-1.00012-0

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